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What makes a statement a false claim?

On Behalf of | Aug 14, 2024 | False Claims Act, Qui Tam Cases

Whether intentionally or not, providing false or misleading information can be harmful. In some scenarios, it can be a serious matter punishable by law, especially if made to defraud the government. The False Claims Act (FCA) has provisions covering these types of misconduct to hold perpetrators accountable for their actions.

Some states adopted their versions of this law, but the standards when developing determinations can be similar. Sometimes, incidents can turn into Qui Tam cases, depending on the circumstances. When individuals plan to report these false claims, they should first determine if the statement meets specific conditions defined by law to make it valid, including the following:

  • The statement is false or manipulated to commit fraud.
  • The claim has accompanying written documents with supporting details that are also inaccurate or untrue.
  • The associated paperwork deliberately excluded or removed vital information, impacting factual accuracy.
  • Someone made the false statement to expedite payment for products or services left unfulfilled following the details in the claim.

Making false statements is a severe offense that can lead to penalties brought about by federal and state policies. Whistleblowers who report these incidents can also receive protection under the FCA before, during and after the applicable legal process.

Understanding what could be at risk

When someone defrauds the government, others may suffer, especially vulnerable members of the public who need the most support. Whistleblowers can help protect vital funds and hold perpetrators accountable through FCA cases. Still, they should consider legal counsel when they report an incident. These individuals may go against influential organizations or figures, risking retaliation and safety concerns. With legal guidance, they can receive protection appropriately as provided by law.